Saturday, January 26, 2008

Officials: U.S. failed to manage contractors in Iraq

I've said this before: if you vote for a guy like Bush who believes that government is inherently, inevitably corrupt and incompetent, then it will be. It is a self-fulfilling prophecy. Case in point: "Heckuva Job" Brownie, Bush's former head of FEMA.

Bush is not your run-of-the-mill anti-government conservative. He's a "Big Government Conservative" who believes that money spent on defense is never money wasted. He and Rumsfeld outsourced the Iraq war to private contractors, and then failed to invest any resources to manage those contractors. The result was predictable: at least $10 billion wasted in Iraq.

The waste, fraud, and abuse perpetrated by U.S. contractors in Iraq was a failure of government oversight. But that failure was not inevitable. It was the product of a negligent anti-government ideology.



U.S. Cannot Manage Contractors in Wars, Officials Testify on Hill
Problem Is Linked to Lack of Trained Service Personnel


By Walter Pincus
January 25, 2008 | Washington Post

With even more U.S. contractors now in Iraq and Afghanistan than U.S. military personnel, government officials told Congress yesterday that the Bush administration is not prepared to manage the contractors' critical involvement in the American war effort.


At the end of last September, there were "over 196,000 contractor personnel working for the Defense Department in Iraq and Afghanistan," said Jack Bell, deputy undersecretary of defense for logistics and materiel readiness.


Contractors "have become part of our total force, a concept that DoD [the Defense Department] must manage on an integrated basis with our military forces," he also said in prepared testimony for a hearing yesterday of the Senate homeland security subcommittee. "Frankly," he continued, "we were not adequately prepared to address" what he termed "this unprecedented scale of our dependence on contractors."


Stuart W. Bowen Jr., special inspector general for Iraq reconstruction, and William M. Solis, director of defense capabilities and management for the Government Accountability Office, testified that not enough trained service personnel are available to handle outsourcing to contractors in the wars.


Solis said a military officer with a Stryker brigade deployed in Iraq had told the GAO about a contractor that had mishandled security screenings of Iraqis and foreigners. In the end, Solis said, the officer used his own personnel to accomplish the task, diverting staff from "their primary intelligence gathering responsibilities."


Retired Army Gen. David M. Maddox, who has studied the contracting effort in Iraq as a member of an Army-appointed commission, said in his statement that it "has not fully recognized the impact of a large number of contractors" and "their potential impact to mission success."


Maddox said the Army had five general officer positions for career contracting professionals in 1990 but has none today. The two-star general who runs the Joint Contracting Command for Iraq/Afghanistan, Maddox said, is an Air Force officer.


Maddox added that 3 percent of Army contracting personnel are active-duty and that the acquisition workforce shrunk by 25 percent from 1990 to the end of fiscal 2000. [See the difference between Clinton and Bush? -- J] While the contracting workload has increased sevenfold since 2000, he said, about half of the military officers and Army civilians in the contracting field "are certified for their current positions."

[These stats are outrageous. Think about it: While the Pentagon's outsourcing has increased 700% since 2000, the Bush Administration has not invested any resources in managing those contracts. This is an abdication of government responsibility! Bush has religious faith in the private sector to always 'do the right thing.' Moron! -- J]


Sen. Thomas R. Carper (D-Del.) , the subcommittee's chairman, noted that the Defense Contract Audit Agency has reported that $10 billion of about $57 billion in contracts for services and reconstruction in Iraq "is either questionable or cannot be supported because of a lack of contractor information needed to assess costs." He added that more than 80 separate criminal investigations are underway involving contracts of more than $5 billion.


Sen. Claire McCaskill (D-Mo.), a subcommittee member who has investigated the contract issue during her trips to Iraq and Kuwait, stressed that "if people are not fired or demoted or if there is not a failure to promote in the military because of massive failure of appropriate oversight and management, things will not change."


But when she asked Bowen and Solis if they knew of anyone who had been fired or denied promotion because of contracting mistakes disclosed in more than 300 reports over five years, they said they knew of none.

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